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oracle静默安装文件db_install.rsp详解 - CSDN博客

发布时间:2021-03-05 04:06:42 所属栏目:站长百科 来源:网络整理
导读:附录A:db_install.rsp详解 #################################################################### ## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation1998,2008. All rights reserved.?????????? ## ## Specify values for the variables listedbelow to customize your

oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0

###############################################################################

# PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS?????????????????????????????????????

# Provide values for the OS groups to whichOSDBA and OSOPER privileges????? #

# needs to be granted. If the install isbeing performed as a member of the????????? #

# group "dba",then that will beused unless specified otherwise below.???????????? #

#指定拥有OSDBA、OSOPER权限的用户组,通常会是dba组

###############################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is tobe granted OSDBA privileges.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which isto be granted OSOPER privileges.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the cluster node names selectedduring the installation.

#如果是RAC的安装,在这里指定所有的节点

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the type of database to create.

# It can be one of the following:

# -GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING???????

# -DATA_WAREHOUSE?????????????????????????????

#选择数据库的用途,一般用途/事物处理,数据仓库

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Starter Database GlobalDatabase Name.指定GlobalName

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=ora11g

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Starter Database SID.指定SID

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=ora11g

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Starter Database characterset.

# It can be one of the following:

# AL32UTF8,WE8ISO8859P15,WE8MSWIN1252,EE8ISO8859P2,

# EE8MSWIN1250,NE8ISO8859P10,NEE8ISO8859P4,BLT8MSWIN1257,

# BLT8ISO8859P13,CL8ISO8859P5,CL8MSWIN1251,AR8ISO8859P6,

# AR8MSWIN1256,EL8ISO8859P7,EL8MSWIN1253,IW8ISO8859P8,

# IW8MSWIN1255,JA16EUC,JA16EUCTILDE,JA16SJIS,JA16SJISTILDE,

# KO16MSWIN949,ZHS16GBK,TH8TISASCII,ZHT32EUC,ZHT16MSWIN950,

# ZHT16HKSCS,WE8ISO8859P9,TR8MSWIN1254,VN8MSWIN1258

#选择字符集。不正确的字符集会给数据显示和存储带来麻烦无数。

#通常中文选择的有ZHS16GBK简体中文库,建议选择unicode的AL32UTF8国际字符集

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable should be set to true ifAutomatic Memory Management

# in Database is desired.

# If Automatic Memory Management is notdesired,and memory allocation

# is to be done manually,then set it tofalse.

#11g的新特性自动内存管理,也就是SGA_TARGET和PAG_AGGREGATE_TARGET都#不用设置了,Oracle会自动调配两部分大小。

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the total memory allocation forthe database. Value(in MB) should be

# at least 256 MB,and should not exceedthe total physical memory available on the system.

# Example:oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512

#指定Oracle自动管理内存的大小,最小是256MB

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable controls whether to loadExample Schemas onto the starter

# database or not.是否载入模板示例

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable includes enabling auditsettings,configuring password profiles

# and revoking some grants to public. Thesesettings are provided by default.

# These settings may also be disabled. 是否启用安全设置

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true

###############################################################################

# Passwords can be supplied for thefollowing four schemas in the?????????????????????? #

# starter database:????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? #

#? SYS???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? #

#? SYSTEM???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? #

#? SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager)??????????????????????????????????????? #

#? DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager)??????????????????????????????????????? #

# Same password can be used for allaccounts (not recommended)???????????????????????? #

# or different passwords for each accountcan be provided (recommended)????????????????? #

#设置数据库用户密码

###############################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable holds the password that isto be used for all schemas in the

# starter database.

#设定所有数据库用户使用同一个密码,其它数据库用户就不用单独设置了。

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SYS password for the starterdatabase.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SYSTEM password for thestarter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SYSMAN password for thestarter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the DBSNMP password for thestarter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the management option to beselected for the starter database.

# It can be one of the following:

# 1. GRID_CONTROL

# 2. DB_CONTROL

#数据库本地管理工具DB_CONTROL,远程集中管理工具GRID_CONTROL

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Management Service to use ifGrid Control is selected to manage

# the database.GRID_CONTROL需要设定grid control的远程路径URL

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable indicates whether toreceive email notification for critical

# alerts when using DB control.是否启用Email通知,启用后会将告警等信息发送到指定邮箱

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the email address to which thenotifications are to be sent.设置通知EMAIL地址

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SMTP server used for emailnotifications.设置EMAIL邮件服务器

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=

###############################################################################

# SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS??????????????????????????????????? #

# Out-of-box backup and recovery optionsfor the database can be mentioned?????????????? #

# using the entries below.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? #

#安全及恢复设置(默认值即可)out-of-box(out-of-box experience)缩写为OOBE

#产品给用产品给用户良好第一印象和使用感受

###############################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable is to be set to false ifautomated backup is not required. Else

# this can be set to true.设置自动备份,和OUI里的自动备份一样。

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery,if

# automated backups are enabled,a job willbe scheduled to run daily at

# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system

# user that is specified in this variable.自动备份会启动一个job,指定启动JOB的系统用户ID

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery,a job willbe scheduled to run daily at

# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system user

# specified by the above entry. Thefollowing entry stores the password for the

# above operating system user.自动备份会开启一个job,需要指定OSUser的密码

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the type of storage to use forthe database.

# It can be one of the following:

# - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE

# - ASM_STORAGE

#自动备份,要求指定使用的文件系统存放数据库文件还是ASM

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the database file location whichis a directory for datafiles,control

# files,redo logs.??????

# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM

#使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定数据文件、控制文件、Redo log的存放目录

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the backup and recovery location.

# Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM

#使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定备份恢复目录

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the existing ASM disk groups tobe used for storage.

# Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM

#使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定存放的磁盘组

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the password for ASMSNMP user ofthe ASM instance.???????????????

# Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM

#使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定ASM实例密码

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername.

# Example? :MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink

#指定metalink账户用户名

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername password.

# Example?? : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password

#指定metalink账户密码

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify whether to enable the user to setthe password for

# My Oracle Support credentials. The valuecan be either true or false.

# If left blank it will be assumed to befalse.

# Example?? : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true

#用户是否可以设置metalink密码

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify whether user wants to give anyproxy details for connection.

# The value can be either true or false. Ifleft blank it will be assumed to be false.

# Example?? : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false

#False表示不需要设置安全更新,注意,在11.2的静默安装中疑似有一个BUG

#Response File中必须指定为true,否则会提示错误,不管是否正确填写了邮件地址

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Proxy server name. Lengthshould be greater than zero.

#代理服务器名

#Example?? : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_HOST=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the proxy port number. Should beNumeric and atleast 2 chars.

#代理服务器端口

#Example?? : PROXY_PORT=25

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_PORT=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the proxy user name. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD

# blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication.

#代理服务器用户名

#Example?? : PROXY_USER=username

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_USER=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the proxy password. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD

# blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication.

#代理服务器密码

#Example?? : PROXY_PWD=password

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_PWD=

修改 cp database/response/dbca.rsp? orcl.rsp

针对下面的项进行修改:

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "11.2.0"? //不能更改

OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"

GDBNAME = "hello.dlxg.gov.cn"? //数据库的名字

SID = "hello"??? //对应的实例名字

TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc" //建库用的模板文件

SYSPASSWORD = "gnotsms"?? //SYS管理员密码

SYSTEMPASSWORD = "gnotsms"? //SYSTEM管理员密码

DATAFILEDESTINATION = /opt/oracle/oradata //数据文件存放目录

RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=/opt/oracle/oradata_back //恢复数据存放目录

CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK"?? //字符集,重要!!!建库后一般不能更改,所以建库前要确定清楚。

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